The Psychological
Aspects of Balding
By: Robert M. Bernstein M.D.
Copyright 2006 Robert M.
Bernstein M.D.
Hair loss is a problem for
millions of men and women, both
young and old. It can decrease
self-esteem and confidence, and
limit the ability to enjoy life
to the fullest. Balding affects
people in different ways, but
certain emotional reactions seem
to be shared by many.
Hair Loss and the Mating Game
The most common concern that
people have when they begin to
lose their hair is that they
will be less attractive to the
opposite sex. The interesting
thing is that this is often only
the view of the person that is
balding and not that person’s
partner. The spouse, or friend
of those experiencing hair loss,
commonly state that the only
thing that bothers them is that
it makes their partner
depressed. The balding does not
bother them per se.
It is interesting that women
sometimes express that they want
their spouses to look good for
the wedding pictures, but once
married, they become far less
concerned. In fact, when a
married man suddenly becomes
interested in having a hair
transplant, we have seen the
spouse become suspicious of
extra-marital interests and
object to the procedure.
Balding on the Job
Another concern is that the
person with hair loss feels he
or she looks older than they
actually are and will not be as
competitive in the work force.
Unfortunately, studies have
shown that this is a real
concern. When employers are
screening job applicants, all
other things being equal, those
with hair are viewed more
favorably than those who are
bald.
Mirror Mirror on the Wall
People experiencing hair loss
complain that the way they look
does not fit with their own
image of themselves. This occurs
when someone begins to lose hair
early i.e., in their late teens
or twenties, but it is as much a
problem when someone has had a
full-head of hair for years (and
is used to receiving compliments
about their hair) and then their
hair thins unexpectedly in
middle age.
Hair loss is a universal marker
for aging, with ones locks
gradually diminishing over time.
Your body slowly changes as
well, with more sagging and
wrinkles and ones muscle mass
decreasing. However, hair loss
hair can also occur suddenly at
a young age, making you appear
much older than you actually
are.
Another aspect of balding is
that people feel a loss of
control. Hair is one of the few
body parts that you can actually
manipulate yourself. You can
grow hair long, cut if off, you
can wave it, dye it, or pull it
back in a pony-tail. It serves
as a form of self-expression. As
people start to lose this form
of self-expression, they can
become depressed and withdrawn.
But not everyone responds this
way. People react very
differently to their hair loss,
with some considering it only a
minor nuisance and others
finding it so debilitating that
they won’t be seen in public
without their head covered.
So Did You Hear the One About...
One of the things that makes
going bald difficult is that,
for some reason, people feel
that commenting or joking about
hair loss is "fair game" when
they wouldn’t dare mention that
someone had bad skin, or had a
limp. I often point out to
patients, that just because
people chose to comment about
thinning hair, doesn’t mean they
are judging that person or
really care much about it. It
just seems to be a socially
acceptable thing to mention.
He Thinks, She Thinks
Women seem to believe that
female hair loss is less
acceptable than hair loss in
men. While this may be true, the
vast majority of women have hair
loss in a pattern that can be
easily camouflaged. Women are
often reassured when they
realize that about 40% of women
experience hair loss over their
lifetime, but it is to such a
small degree that it is rarely
recognized by the opposite sex.
Mane Options
The important things to remember
are that hair loss is very
common, it is much more
acceptable as one ages, and it
is generally less important to
other people than the person
experiencing hair loss thinks.
That said, it is not
unreasonable to be upset about
going bald. Fortunately, for
those who are bothered by their
hair loss, there are now
excellent medications to prevent
hair loss and excellent surgical
treatments to restore hair once
it is gone.
About Author
Dr. Bernstein is
Associate Clinical
Professor of Dermatology
at Columbia University,
College of Physicians
and Surgeons in New York
and is the Director of
Bernstein Medical –
Center for Hair
Restoration in
Manhattan. http://www.BernsteinMedical.com
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